acrid
Hard difficulty
What does “acrid” mean?
having an irritatingly strong and unpleasant taste or smell.
SAT Usage
The term is often found in passages discussing environmental issues, culinary experiences, or sensory descriptions. It emphasizes a strong, often disagreeable sensory reaction, suggesting not just unpleasantness but also a potential health or safety concern, distinguishing it from milder terms like "pungent," which may not convey the same level of irritation.
Common Confusions
Acrid implies a strong, irritating sensory reaction often linked to health concerns, while pungent usually suggests a strong smell or taste that may not be unpleasant or harmful.
Do not choose acrid if the context emphasizes pleasantness or sweetness rather than having an irritatingly strong and unpleasant taste or smell.
Example Sentences
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Sodium polyacrylate is an acrid salt.
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The bombardier beetle sprays acrid secretions to defend itself.
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That man has an acrid temper.